Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors are designed to make any surface a touch-sensitive surface. The VCNL3030X01 series measures deflections of a surface as small as 50µm. These proximity sensors create a local touch-sensitive area similar to a home button on mobile phones, rather than using a mechanical button or having an entire display be touch sensitive. Vishay calls this “force sensing”.

The Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 series allows users to detect a touch, measure the change in the touch pressure, and permit the end product to be completely sealed from the environment. These are just a few of the many force sensing applications the VCNL3030X01 employs.

The sensors integrate an infrared emitter, photodiode, amplifiers, and analog-to-digital converting circuits on one chip, featuring 16-bit resolution. Via I2C, the VCNL3030X01 supports programmable interrupt with individual high and low thresholds, eliminating the need for microcontroller polling. The proximity sensors have an operating voltage of 2.5V to 3.6V.

Features

  • Interrupt
    • Programmable interrupt function for PS with upper and lower thresholds
    • Adjustable persistence to prevent false triggers for PS
  • Surface-mount 4.0mm x 2.36mm x 0.75mm (L x W x H) package
  • AEC-Q101 qualified
  • Infrared emitter (IRED), proximity sensor (PS), and signal conditioning IC Integrated modules
  • Low power consumption I2C (SMBus compatible) interface
  • Proximity function
    • Immunity to red glow (940nm IRED)
    • Programmable IRED sink current
    • Intelligent cancellation to reduce cross talk phenomenon
    • Smart persistence scheme to reduce PS response time
    • Selectable for 12-/16-bit PS output data
  • I2C bus (PS) Output type
  • 2.5V to 3.6V Operation voltage
  • 168h, MSL 3, according to J-STD-020 floor life

App Diagram

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Applications

  • Force feedback applications
  • Proximity/optical switch for consumer, computing, automotive, and industrial devices

Specifications

  • 1.8V to 5.5V I2C bus voltage range
  • 200mA IRED pulse current
  • 16-bit, I2C output code
  • -40°C to +105°C operating temperature range

How it Works

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Infographic

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Videos

Block Diagram

Block Diagram - Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Force-sensing home button

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing

Vishay Semiconductors VCNL3030X01 Proximity Sensors for Force Sensing