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Texas Instruments bq25622E I2C Controlled Buck Battery Charger

Texas Instruments bq25622E I2C Controlled Buck Battery Charger is a highly-integrated 3A switch-mode battery charge management and system power path management device for single-cell Li-Ion and Li-polymer batteries. The solution is highly integrated with built-in current sensing, loop compensation, input reverse-blocking FET (RBFET, Q1), high-side switching FET (HSFET, Q2), low-side switching FET (LSFET, Q3), and battery FET (BATFET, Q4) between system and battery. The device uses narrow VDC power path management, regulating the system slightly above the battery voltage without dropping below a configurable minimum system voltage. The low impedance power path optimizes switch-mode operation efficiency, reduces battery charging time, extends battery life during discharging phase, and the ultra-low 0.15µA ship mode current extends battery shelf life. The I2C serial interface with charging and system settings makes the bq25622E a flexible solution. The Texas Instruments bq25622E is available in an 18-pin, 2.5mm × 3.0mm WQFN package.

Features

  • High-efficiency, 1.5MHz, synchronous switching mode buck charger for single-cell battery
    • >90% efficiency down to 25mA output current from 5V input
    • Charge termination from 10mA to 620mA, 10mA steps
    • Flexible JEITA profile for safe charging over temperature
  • BATFET control to support the shutdown, ship mode, and full system reset
    • 1.5µA quiescent current in battery-only mode
    • 0.15µA battery leakage current in ship mode
    • 0.1µA battery leakage current in shutdown
  • Supports a wide range of input sources
    • Wide input operating voltage range with 26V absolute maximum input voltage
    • Maximizes source power with input voltage regulation (VINDPM) and input current regulation (IINDPM)
    • VINDPM threshold automatically tracks battery voltage
  • Efficient battery operation with 15mΩ BATFET
  • Narrow VDC (NVDC) power path management
    • System instant-on with depleted or no battery
    • Battery supplement when an adapter is fully loaded
  • Flexible autonomous or I2C-controlled modes
  • Integrated 12-bit ADC for voltage, current, and temperature monitoring
  • High accuracy
    • ±0.5% charge voltage regulation
    • ±5% charge current regulation
    • ±5% input current regulation
  • Safety
    • Thermal regulation and thermal shutdown
    • Input, system, battery overvoltage protection
    • Battery, converter overcurrent protection
    • Charging safety timer

Applications

  • Tablet
  • Gaming and computer accessories
  • IP camera, EPOS
  • Portable medical equipment

Simplified Application Diagram

Application Circuit Diagram - Texas Instruments bq25622E I2C Controlled Buck Battery Charger

Texas Instruments bq25622E I2C Controlled Buck Battery Charger