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Texas Instruments LDC5072-Q1 Inductive Position Sensor Front End

Texas Instruments LDC5072-Q1 Inductive Position Sensor Front End is an analog front-end for contactless, inductive position sensors targeted for an absolute rotary position in automotive and industrial applications. The Texas Instruments LDC5072-Q1 excites a coil typically printed on a printed circuit board (PCB). The excitation is coupled back into two sets of receiver coils on the same PCB using a conductive target placed close to the PCB. The conductive target can also be a pattern printed on another PCB. The coil PCB stays stationary, and the target moves with the motor, actuator, or valve. The excitation coil generates a secondary voltage on the receiver coils depending on the position of the target relative to the receiver coils. A signal representation of the position is obtained by reading the voltages from the receiver coils, processing it, and giving analog outputs representing the Sine and Cosine components of the position of the target.

Features

  • AEC-Q100 qualified with the following results
    • Device temperature grade 0 (–40°C to +160°C ambient operating temperature)
  • Integrated analog front-end IC for contact-less, inductive position sensors for absolute rotary position from 0° to 360°
  • Removes the need for magnets, lowering system cost
  • Supports operation in harsh environments; immune to stray magnetic fields, dirt, and contamination
  • High resolution and accuracy of ≤1 degree at rotational speeds up to 480,000RPM
  • Differential signal paths with sine and cosine outputs supporting a wide dynamic input range
  • 5V and 3.3V input supply operating modes
  • Integrated LC oscillator in the 2.4MHz to 5MHz band to excite the inductive sensor coil
  • Differential output drivers with high-voltage protection and large capacitive load capability
  • Automatic and manual gain control to maximize the dynamic range of output drivers
  • Functional Safety-Compliant
    • Developed for functional safety applications
    • Documentation available to aid ISO 26262 system design
    • Systematic capability up to ASIL C(D)
    • Hardware capability up to ASIL C
  • Extensive IC, sensor input, output, and supply pin diagnostics
  • Reverse voltage and overvoltage protection on input supply and output pins from –15V to 30V
  • Supports redundant mode for functional safety

Applications

  • Rotary position sensors for
    • EV/HEV traction motor inverters
    • Electric power steering
    • Brake boost motors
    • Integrated starter generators
  • Small angular or arc-motion sensors for
    • Pedal position
    • Valves and actuators
    • Robots

Functional Block Diagram

Block Diagram - Texas Instruments LDC5072-Q1 Inductive Position Sensor Front End

Texas Instruments LDC5072-Q1 Inductive Position Sensor Front End